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Occurrence and health risk assessment of trace heavy metals via groundwater in Shizhuyuan Polymetallic

Bingbing XU,Qiujin XU,Cunzhen LIANG,Li LI,Lijia JIANG

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第3期   页码 482-493 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0675-8

摘要: The Shizhuyuan Polymetallic Mine in Chen-zhou City is an important multi-metal deposit in China. After a dam accident in 1985, there are still a number of mining plants, smelters and tailing ponds in this area. These had the potential to pollute the surrounding groundwater. In this study, groundwater samples were collected from 20 residents’ wells in this area during both dry and wet seasons. In particular, this study focused on the exposure and the health risk assessment of trace heavy metal in groundwater. Multiple statistical analysis and fuzzy comprehensive method were employed to reveal the distribution characteristics of heavy metal and to assess the groundwater quality. Results indicated that Cr, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Cd, Ba, Hg and Pb were widespread with low exposure levels. There were 19 wells with low level exposure and one well with a moderate level exposure in the dry season. All of the wells were in low level exposure during the wet season. As and Mn exhibited potential non-carcinogenic concern, because their maximum hazard quotient (HQ) was higher than 1.0. This may cause adverse health effect on adults in dry season or on children in both seasons. Only As, showed that the maximum carcinogenic risk was more than 10 , suggesting a high cancer risk for children in both dry and wet seasons. Therefore, analysis and reduction the concentrations of As and Mn in groundwater are needed in order to protect the health of residents and especially children in the area.

关键词: groundwater     heavy metal     health risk assessment     mine area    

Human health ambient water quality criteria for 13 heavy metals and health risk assessment in Taihu Lake

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1475-6

摘要:

• The concentrations of 13 heavy metals in Taihu Lake were analyzed.

关键词: Heavy metals     Human health ambient water quality criteria     Taihu Lake     Health risk assessment     Contribution rate    

Utilization of MSWI fly ash as partial cement or sand substitute with focus on cementing efficiency and healthrisk assessment

Lei Zheng, Xingbao Gao, Wei Wang, Zifu Li, Lingling Zhang, Shikun Cheng

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1184-6

摘要: Washed MSWI fly ash was used as partial cement or sand substitute. Sand replacing is beneficial for strength, while cement replacement reduces strength. Cementing efficiency factor and mortar pore structure explain the strength results. Health risk assessment was conducted for MSWI fly ash blended cement mortar. CR and HI contributed by different exposures and heavy metals were analyzed. The strength of cement substituted mortar decreases with the increase in fly ash amount, whereas the strength increases when the fly ash is blended as sand substitute. A mortar with highest strength (compressive strength= 30.2 Mpa; flexural strength= 7.0 Mpa) was obtained when the sand replacement ratio was 0.75%. The k value (cementing efficiency) of fly ash varied between 0.36 and 0.15 for the fly ash fraction in binder between 5% and 25%. The k values of fly ash used for sand replacement were all significantly above that used for cement substitution. The macropores assigned to the gaps between particles decreased when the fly ash was used as sand replacement, providing an explanation for the strength enhancement. The waste-extraction procedure (toxicity-sulphuric acid and nitric acid method (HJ/T 299-2007)) was used to evaluate metal leaching, indicating the reuse possibility of fly ash blended mortar. For the mortar with the mass ratio of fly ash to binder of 0.5%, the carcinogenic risks (CR) and non-carcinogenic hazard quotient (HQ) in sensitive scenario for blended mortar utilization were 9.66 × 10-7 and 0.06, respectively; these results were both lower than the threshold values, showing an acceptable health risk. The CR (9.89 × 10-5) and HQ (3.89) of the non-sensitive scenario for fly ash treatment exceeded the acceptable threshold values, indicating health risks to onsite workers. The main contributor to the carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic risk is Cr and Cd, respectively. The CR and HQ from inhalation was the main route of heavy metal exposure.

关键词: MSWI fly ash     Cementing efficiency     Health risk assessment of heavy metal     Sand replacement     Cement replacement    

Legacies and health risks of heavy metals, polybrominated diphenyl ethers, and polychlorinated dibenzo-dioxins

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第7期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1679-z

摘要:

● Heavy metals and organic toxins may persist in legacy sites for a long time.

关键词: E-waste     Human health risk     Organ risk     Heavy metal toxicity     PBDE     PCDD/F    

Strategies to manage the risk of heavy metal(loid) contamination in agricultural soils

Fang-Jie ZHAO

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第3期   页码 333-338 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020335

摘要:

Soil contamination with heavy metal(loid)s threatens soil ecological functions, water quality and food safety; the latter is the focus of this review. Cadmium (Cd) and arsenic (As) are the toxic elements of most concern for food safety because they are relatively easily taken up by food crops. Rice is a major contributor of both Cd and As intakes to the Chinese population. Contamination and soil acidification are the main causes of high Cd levels in rice grains produced in some areas of southern China. The risk of Cd and As accumulation in food crops can be mitigated through agronomic practices and crop breeding. Liming is effective and economical at reducing Cd uptake by rice in acid soils. Paddy water management can produce opposite effects on Cd and As accumulation. Many genes controlling Cd and As uptake and translocation have been characterized, paving the way to breeding low accumulating crop cultivars through marker-assisted molecular breeding or genetic engineering. It is important to protect agricultural soils from future contamination. Long-term monitoring of anthropogenic additions and accumulation of heavy metal(loid)s in agricultural soils should be undertaken. Mass-balance models should be constructed to evaluate future trends of metal(loid)s in agricultural soils at a regional scale.

关键词: arsenic     cadmium     food safety     heavy metals     soil contamination    

Multimedia distribution and health risk assessment of typical organic pollutants in a retired industrial

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第11期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1742-9

摘要:

● A fine portrayal of organic pollutants in a retired industrial park is provided.

关键词: Organic pollutants     Retired industrial park     Spatial correlation     Health risk assessment    

Bioaerosol emissions variations in large-scale landfill region and their health risk impacts

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第12期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1593-9

摘要:

● The airborne bacteria in landfills were 4–50 times higher than fungi.

关键词: Microbial aerosols     Landfill sites     Health risk assessment     CALPUFF    

Analysis and assessment of heavy metal contamination in surface water and sediments: a case study from

Zhaoming WANG,Ranhao SUN,Haiping ZHANG,Liding CHEN

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期   页码 240-249 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0646-0

摘要: Concentrations of the heavy metals Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn, Cd, and Cr were examined in surface water and sediment from the Luan River inChina,. With a decline in Cu and Ni concentration found in surface water at downstream stations. This finding suggests that water currents are a major explanatory factor in heavy metal contamination. The abundance of Cr, Pb, and Cd observed in the middle reaches of the river indicates heavy metal contamination in local areas, although there was an obvious decrease in concentrations in the water downstream of the Daheiting Reservoir. The significant rising trend in Cu, Pb, and Ni seen the sediment farther away from the river also suggests that anthropogenic activities contribute to heavy metal pollution Sediments were therefore used as environmental indicators, with sediment assessment was conducted using the geo-accumulation index ( ) and the potential ecological risk index ( ). The values revealed that Cd (3.13) and Cr (2.39) had accumulated significantly in the Luan River. The values for most (89%) of the sampling stations were higher than 300, suggesting that sediment from the Luan River poses a severe ecological risk, with the potential ecological risks downstream higher than that in the upper and middle streams. Good correlations among Pb/Ni, Pb/Cd, Cu/Pb, and Cu/Cd in the water and Cr/Ni in the sediment were observed. Cluster analysis suggested that Cd may have various origins, being derived from anthropogenic sources.

关键词: heavy metal     water     sediment     geo-accumulation index     Luan River    

E-waste environmental contamination and harm to public health in China

null

《医学前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期   页码 220-228 doi: 10.1007/s11684-015-0391-1

摘要:

The adverse effects of electronic waste (e-waste) on the human body have stirred up concern in recent years. China is one of the countries that confront serious pollution and human exposure of e-waste, and the majority of the population is exposed to potentially hazardous substances that are derived from informal e-waste recycling processes. This study reviews recent reports on human exposure to e-waste in China, with particular focus on exposure routes (e.g., inhalation and ingestion) and several toxicities of human (e.g., endocrine system, respiratory system, reproductive system, developmental toxicity, neurotoxicity, and genetic toxicity). Pieces of evidence that associate e-waste exposure with human health effects in China are assessed. The role of toxic heavy metals (e.g., lead, cadmium, chromium, mercury, and nickel) and organic pollutants (e.g., polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), polychlorinated biphenyl (PCBs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs), polyhalogenated aromatic hydrocarbons (PHAHs), bisphenol A (BPA)) on human health is also briefly discussed.

关键词: e-waste     heavy metal     organic pollutant     hazardous     toxicity     human health     China    

Nutrient status and pollution levels in five areas around a manganese mine in southern China

Kehui Liu, Xiaolu Liang, Chunming Li, Fangming Yu, Yi Li

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1279-0

摘要: Abstract • The soil TP level was high or extremely high in all areas. • TN, OM and available Cu were insufficient in EA, TA and RA. • All areas reached the heavily polluted level and had high ecological risk levels. • Mn and Cd were the dominant pollutants. Nutrient status and pollution levels are the main factors affecting soil restoration. The nutrient status and pollution levels in five areas, an unexplored mine area (UA), an explored mine area (EA), a tailings area (TA), a reclamation area (RA) and an agricultural area (AA), around the Pingle manganese mine in Guangxi, China, were assessed in this study. The results showed that the average total phosphorus in these five areas ranged from 1.05 to 1.57 mg/kg, corresponding to grades of extremely high and high. The average total nitrogen values were 0.19, 0.69, 0.93, 1.24 and 1.67 mg/kg in EA, TA, RA, UA and AA, corresponding to grades of very low, low, medium-low, medium-high and medium-high, respectively. The average organic matter values were 12.78, 8.92, 22.77, 21.29 and 29.11 mg/kg in EA, TA, RA, UA and AA, which corresponded to grades of medium-low, low, medium-high, medium-high and medium-high, respectively. All these results indicated that the total phosphorus was sufficient in these areas, while the total nitrogen and organic matter were insufficient in EA, TA and RA. The available concentrations of Mn and Zn corresponded to the intermediate grade, while the values for Cu corresponded to the very low grade; these might be another factor restricting ecological reclamation. Contamination and ecological risk assessments based on the single contamination index, Nemerow multi-factor index and potential ecological risk index showed that the five tested areas around the Mn mine were considered heavily polluted and presented high ecological risk. Mn and Cd were the dominant pollutants.

关键词: Ecological reclamation     Ecological risk assessment     Heavy metal     Mn mine     Soil nutrients    

辽河流域水环境沉积物质量风险评估

秦延文,韩超南,郑丙辉,张雷,曹伟

《中国工程科学》 2013年 第15卷 第3期   页码 19-25

摘要:

采集辽河流域浑河、太子河干流及大伙房水库共56个站点的表层沉积物样品,根据相平衡分配法的修正模型建立辽河流域沉积物重金属质量基准(Cu、Pb、Zn、Cd的SQC(基于CCC)分别为75.26 μg/g、25.72 μg/g、255.96 μg/g、2.52 μg/g),依据重金属急、慢性生物毒性风险确定辽河流域沉积物重金属质量三级标准,并创建沉积物质量风险评估方法——沉积物污染指数法(SPI),对辽河流域水环境进行沉积物质量风险评估,评估结果显示:浑河干流中下游、太子河中上游及大伙房水库库中、库尾处的沉积物质量状况为中风险,此沉积物重金属污染状况使长期生活在其中的底栖生物受到轻微重金属慢性毒性影响,其中浑河中游红透山铜矿处和细河上游沈阳工业区的沉积物质量风险极高。

关键词: 沉积物质量风险评估     沉积物质量基准     沉积物质量标准     沉积物污染指数法     重金属    

基于主成分综合模型的矿区农田重金属污染评价

王从陆,吴超,段瑜

《中国工程科学》 2008年 第10卷 第7期   页码 180-183

摘要:

文章尝试利用变量聚类分析方法对矿区附近农田土壤重金属污染的主要污染物进行辨识,并采用 综合主成分分析法对矿区附近农田土壤重金属污染情况进行评价和分级。分析结果表明:利用变量聚类分 析法可以有效地辨识矿区附近农田土壤重金属污染中的主要成分;运用综合主成分分析法,确定样本的综合 主成分,并对其排序和聚类,可以有效揭示矿区附近农田土壤重金属污染物的数据结构、相互关系和不同样 品点的污染程度。采用主成分分析方法对矿区附近农田土壤重金属污染情况的评价结果,反映了矿区主要 重金属污染物的影响,同时又定量化了土壤复合重金属污染研究。辨识和评价结果可为矿区附近农田土壤 重金属污染治理对策的提出和重点治理区域的确定提供参考和指导。

关键词: 主成分综合模型     矿区农田土壤     重金属污染     评价    

Data quality assessment for studies investigating microplastics and nanoplastics in food products: Are

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第8期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1694-0

摘要:

● Data quality assessment criteria for MP/NPs in food products were developed.

关键词: Microplastic     Nanoplastic     Food products     Data quality     Human health risk    

Assessment of metals in dry-toilet collected matters from suburban areas of Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, usingbiosolids quality guidelines and potential ecological risk index

Xuan LIU,Zifu LI,Eric BOSC,Heinz-Peter MANG

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第5期   页码 710-718 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0592-2

摘要: Dry-toilet collected matter (DCM) from traditional dry-toilet pits are a potential health and ecological risk in suburban areas. In this study, the characteristics of metals in DCMs from suburban areas of Ulaanbaatar were surveyed. The results indicate that DCMs contain a high percentage of organic matter and nutrients, while heavy metals are at low levels, which shows good agricultural potential. The concentration ranges of Cr, Cu, Hg, Ni, Pb, and Zn were 11±5, 46±9, 0.08±0.05, 9±3, 17±9, and 338±86 mg·kg , respectively. The concentration of Cd was below 0.5 mg·kg , and a high positive relation was shown between chromium and nickel concentrations. The heavy metals in DCMs were safe for land application but Zn in DCMs was close to the effects range median (ERM), which is toxic in some cases, such as amphipod bioassays. Because it is mandatory to treat DCMs to reduce pathogens, in the case of heavy metal enrichment and agricultural reuse, composting or pyrolysis are better choices than incineration. Compared with global soil background values, the heavy metals in DCMs showed a low level of ecological risk, but a medium level when compared with Mongolian soil background values. The ecological risk of six heavy metals was in the descending order Hg>Cu>Zn>Pb>Ni>Cr and the contribution rate of Hg exceeded 60%.

关键词: heavy metals     suburban areas     dry-toilet     risk assessment    

Cultivars and oil extraction techniques affect Cd/Pb contents and health risks in oil of rapeseed grown

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第7期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1687-z

摘要:

● Organic solvent extracted fewer Cd/Pb in rapeseed oil than physical pressing.

关键词: Rapeseed oil     Oil extraction technologies     Human health risk assessment     Cd/Pb-contaminated farmland     Substitute planting    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Occurrence and health risk assessment of trace heavy metals via groundwater in Shizhuyuan Polymetallic

Bingbing XU,Qiujin XU,Cunzhen LIANG,Li LI,Lijia JIANG

期刊论文

Human health ambient water quality criteria for 13 heavy metals and health risk assessment in Taihu Lake

期刊论文

Utilization of MSWI fly ash as partial cement or sand substitute with focus on cementing efficiency and healthrisk assessment

Lei Zheng, Xingbao Gao, Wei Wang, Zifu Li, Lingling Zhang, Shikun Cheng

期刊论文

Legacies and health risks of heavy metals, polybrominated diphenyl ethers, and polychlorinated dibenzo-dioxins

期刊论文

Strategies to manage the risk of heavy metal(loid) contamination in agricultural soils

Fang-Jie ZHAO

期刊论文

Multimedia distribution and health risk assessment of typical organic pollutants in a retired industrial

期刊论文

Bioaerosol emissions variations in large-scale landfill region and their health risk impacts

期刊论文

Analysis and assessment of heavy metal contamination in surface water and sediments: a case study from

Zhaoming WANG,Ranhao SUN,Haiping ZHANG,Liding CHEN

期刊论文

E-waste environmental contamination and harm to public health in China

null

期刊论文

Nutrient status and pollution levels in five areas around a manganese mine in southern China

Kehui Liu, Xiaolu Liang, Chunming Li, Fangming Yu, Yi Li

期刊论文

辽河流域水环境沉积物质量风险评估

秦延文,韩超南,郑丙辉,张雷,曹伟

期刊论文

基于主成分综合模型的矿区农田重金属污染评价

王从陆,吴超,段瑜

期刊论文

Data quality assessment for studies investigating microplastics and nanoplastics in food products: Are

期刊论文

Assessment of metals in dry-toilet collected matters from suburban areas of Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, usingbiosolids quality guidelines and potential ecological risk index

Xuan LIU,Zifu LI,Eric BOSC,Heinz-Peter MANG

期刊论文

Cultivars and oil extraction techniques affect Cd/Pb contents and health risks in oil of rapeseed grown

期刊论文